Bitou

Quick Fact
According to Census 2011, Bitou Local Municipality has a total population of 49 162 people, of whom 45,2% are black African, 31,2% are coloured, and 16,9% are white, with the other population groups making up the remaining 6,7%.
Quick Fact Image 5,22% Growth Rate

Bitou Local Municipality, formerly known as Plettenberg Bay Municipality, forms part of the Eden District Municipality, which is located in the Western Cape province. (www.localgoverment.co.za)

Rank By:
175 ranking by population size
  Rank view all
Cederberg 49,768 172
Beaufort West 49,586 173
Kopanong 49,171 174
Bitou 49,162 175
Mthonjaneni 47,818 176
Phumelela 47,772 177
Tswelopele 47,625 178
Quick Fact
33,5% Female headed households.
Quick Fact Image

According to Census 2011, Bitou Local Municipality has a total population of 49 162 people, of whom 45,2% are black African, 31,2% are coloured, and 16,9% are white, with the other population groups making up the remaining 6,7%.

Of those aged 20 years and older, 6,1% have completed primary school, 38,7% have some secondary education, 28,3% have completed matric, and 12,1% have some form of higher education, while 2,4% have no form of schooling.

Group Percentage
Black African45,2%
Coloured31,2%
Indian/Asian0,5%
White16,9%
Other6,1%
Age Males Females
0-4 4,9% 4,6%
5-9 3,9% 4,3%
10-14 3,7% 3,9%
15-19 3,8% 3,7%
20-24 4,2% 4,3%
25-29 5,1% 5,1%
30-34 4,9% 4,5%
35-39 4,5% 4,2%
40-44 3,6% 3,6%
45-49 3% 3%
50-54 2,3% 2,4%
55-59 1,7% 1,9%
60-64 1,4% 1,5%
65-69 1% 1,4%
70-74 0,9% 0,9%
75-79 0,5% 0,6%
80-84 0,2% 0,4%
85+ 0,2% 0,3%
Language Percentage
Afrikaans 42,3%
English 13%
IsiNdebele 0,3%
IsiXhosa 37%
IsiZulu 0,6%
Sepedi 0,2%
Sesotho 0,7%
Setswana 0,5%
Sign Language 0,4%
SiSwati 0,1%
Tshivenda 0,1%
Xitsonga 0,3%
Other 2.1%
Not Applicable 2,5%
Group Percentage
Married 28,9%
Living together like married partners 10,1%
Never married 55,7%
Widower/Widow 2,9%
Separated 0,8%
Divorced 1,7%
Group Percentage
No Schooling 3,2%
Some Primary 41,9%
Completed Primary 7,2%
Some Secondary 31,4%
Completed Secondary 12,7%
Higher Education 1,5%
Not Applicable 2,1%
Sex Percentage
Female 50,2%
Male 49,8%
Quick Fact

94,0% of households have access to electricity for lighting.

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There are 16 645 households in the municipality, with an average household size of 2,8 persons per household.

82,5% of households have access to piped water either in their dwelling or in the yard. Only 1,5% of households do not have access to piped water.

Area Percentage
Urban 89,7%
Tribal/Traditional 0%
Farm 10,3%
Item Yes No
Cellphone 87% 13%
Computer 24,2% 75,8%
Television 77,9% 22,1%
Satellite Television 33,9% 66,1%
Radio 65,4% 34,6%
Landline / Telephone 20,3% 79,7%
Motor Car 32,6% 67,4%
Refrigerator 70,4% 29,6%
Electric / Gas-Stove 90,4% 9,6%
Energy Source Cooking Heating Lighting
Electricity 84,5% 47,3% 94%
Gas 9,6% 4,2% 0,2%
Paraffin 3,1% 10,2% 1,6%
Solar 0,1% 0,3% 0,2%
Candles 0% 0% 3,8%
Wood 2,2% 9% 0%
Coal 0,1% 0,2% 0%
Animal Dung 0% 0,1% 0%
Other 0% 0% 0%
None 0,5% 28,7% 0,2%
Access Percentage
From Home 14,2%
From Cellphone 14,4%
From Work 4,3%
From Elsewhere 6,1%
No Access 60,9%
Tenure Status Percentage
Rented 30%
Owned and fully paid off 35,8%
Owned but not yet paid off 10,1%
Occupied rent free 19%
Other 5%
Source of water Percentage
Regional/Local water scheme (operated by municipality or other water services provider) 87,2%
Borehole 4,9%
Spring 0,5%
Rain water tank 3,5%
Dam/Pool/Stagnant water 1,9%
River/Stream 1%
Water vendor 0,1%
Water tanker 0,5%
Other 0,5%
Toilet Facility Percentage
None 2,5%
Flush toilet (connected to sewerage system) 75,6%
Flush toilet (with septic tank) 8,4%
Chemical toilet 0,2%
Pit toilet with ventilation 3,6%
Pit toilet without ventilation 8,1%
Bucket toilet 0,8%
Other 0,9%
Refuse Disposal Percentage
Removed by local authority/private company at least once a week 87,7%
Removed by local authority/private company less often 0,8%
Communal refuse dump 4,7%
Own refuse dump 4,3%
No rubbish disposal 1,1%
Other 1,3%
Refuse Disposal Percentage
Removed by local authority/private company at least once a week 87,7%
Removed by local authority/private company less often 0,8%
Communal refuse dump 4,7%
Own refuse dump 4,3%
No rubbish disposal 1,1%
Other 1,3%
Quick Fact

37,9% Youth unemployment rate.

Quick Fact Image

23 599 people are economically active (employed or unemployed but looking for work), and of these,30,1% are unemployed.

Of the 11 929 economically active youth (15 – 34 years) in the area, 37,9% are unemployed.

 

Employment Status Number
Employed 16493
Unemployed 7106
Discouraged Work Seeker 1493
Not Economically Active 8555
Income Percentage
None income 18,1%
R1 - R4,800 4,4%
R4,801 - R9,600 5,5%
R9,601 - R19,600 16,4%
R19,601 - R38,200 19,7%
R38,201 - R76,4000 13,8%
R76,401 - R153,800 9%
R153,801 - R307,600 6,7%
R307,601 - R614,400 4%
R614,001 - R1,228,800 1,5%
R1,228,801 - R2,457,600 0,5%
R2,457,601+ 0,4%
Agricultural households
Type of specific activity Number
Livestock production 360
Poultry production 362
Vegetable production 974
Production of other crops 201
Other 397

**An agricultural household may engage in more than one agricultural activity

Agricultural households
Type of activity Number
Crops only 854
Animals only 360
Mixed farming 245
Other 146

**An agricultural household may not fall under more than one agricultural activity

Income category of agricultural households
Annual income category of agricultural household heads Number
No income 290
R1-R4 800 40
R4 801-R38 400 609
R38 401-R307 200 478
R307 201+ 117
Unspecified 71

Place names

Places in Bitou Municipality

Key Statistics 2011

Total population49,162
Young (0-14)25,2%
Working Age (15-64)68,4%
Elderly (65+)6,4%
Dependency ratio46,1
Sex ratio99,1
Growth rate5,22% (2001-2011)
Population density50 persons/km2
Unemployment rate30,1%
Youth unemployment rate37,9%
No schooling aged 20+2,4%
Higher education aged 20+12,1%
Matric aged 20+28,2%
Number of households16,645
Number of Agricultural households1,605
Average household size2,8
Female headed households33,5%
Formal dwellings72,2%
Housing owned/paying off45,9%
Flush toilet connected to sewerage75,6%
Weekly refuse removal87,7%
Piped water inside dwelling58,5%
Electricity for lighting94%

Key Statistics 2001

Total population29,182
Young (0-14)26%
Working Age (15-64)68,4%
Elderly (65+)5,8%
Dependency ratio46,6%
Sex ratio96,7
Growth rate9,19% (2001-2011)
Unemployment rate26,3%
Youth unemployment rate33,4%
No schooling aged 20+7,3%
Higher education aged 20+11,4%
Matric aged 20+24,5%
Number of households8,763
Average household size3,2
Female headed households32,7%
Formal dwellings79,8%
Housing owned/paying off58,9%
Flush toilet connected to sewerage71%
Weekly refuse removal86,2%
Piped water inside dwelling47%
Electricity for lighting80,7%